If one loves dogs and has an interest in security, then being a security dog handler is the best career path, because it combines love for animals with responsibility for safety and security. But how to get started? This guide will walk you through steps on training and certification all the way to careers. What does a Security Dog Handler Do?
Security dog handlers work with dogs, which are specially trained, in order to protect individuals, property, and assets. Such dogs have been employed mainly in the field of the detection of explosives, detecting drugs, and patrolling sensitive areas. The handler and dog will attach themselves in making sure safety and security are warranted.
Step 1: Understand the Role
Well, before the training process begins, it is good to have a fair idea of what one would be undertaking on the job. To that effect, daily duties of a security dog handler will differ, but some common duties associated with this job include patrolling areas along with your dog to avert all kinds of criminal activities; utilize the developed keen sense of smell in finding narcotics or explosives with your dog and answer security breaches, along with any law enforcement.
It requires patience, self-discipline, and love for dogs. It calls for anything but just working with animals; safety measures have to be ensured, and responsibilities discharged during high-pressure situations.
Step 2: Obtain Necessary Education
While there isn’t a degree specifically for becoming a security dog handler, criminal justice or a law enforcement background may be helpful. Some employers consider military or police backgrounds. The ability to recognize canine behavior and psychology and familiarity with first aid can also be a bonus.
Courses related to the following can be considered:
- Animal Training and Behavior
- Basics of Security and Law Enforcement
- Animal and Human First Aid
Step 3: Locate the Right Training Program
Obviously, training makes up a large part of being a successful dog handler in security. There are various programs ranging from basic obedience training to specialized courses in detection and protection.
Some specific programs would include:
- Obedience Training: An excellent foundational tool that enables any type of working dog to listen to commands.
- Detection Training: Helpful for those interested in aspects such as drug enforcement or bomb detection.
- Protection Training: Useful for professionals who deal in areas of guard work or patrolling.
Ensure that the program chosen is recognized and accredited by professional organizations such as the National Association of Professional Canine Handlers (NAPCH).
Step 4: Gain Practical Experience
In this field, experience matters. Most of the security dog handlers used to start either working with established handlers or volunteering at agencies dealing with security dogs. The practical sessions will be handling dogs in normal situations for understanding their behavior and helping you bond with the dogs.
Avail yourself of opportunities like:
- Internships: With security companies/law enforcement agencies
- Volunteering: Shelter homes or institutes working with working dogs.
- Shadowing: Spend time with experienced handlers to learn the ropes.
Step 5: Get Certifications
Certification will give you an edge over other applicants and will prove to an employer that you are serious enough to invest in your profession. Some of the basic certifications you should have include:
- Canine Good Citizen (CGC): A basic certification that proves your dog is well-behaved and obedient.
- National Narcotic Detector Dog Association (NNDDA): For those interested in narcotic detection.
- Patrol Dog Certifications: Targeted towards those individuals who focus on security and protection work.
- Each of these various certifications will include both a written and practical test, so make sure you and your dog are adequately prepared.
Step 6: Find a Job
Once you have completed your training course and certifications, you can start looking for work. Security dog handlers can find employment in numerous industries such as:
- Private Security Firms: Many companies outsource the services of security dog handlers for patrolling duties around their property.
- Law Enforcement: Most police departments have K-9 units and seek competent handlers.
- Airports and Ports: To locate explosives, illegal drugs, etc.
- Events and Public Venues: Venues that handle massive gatherings also employ security dogs.
If you apply for jobs, be sure to emphasize your training, certifications, and hands-on experience that you have had.
Step 7: Continuing Education
Security dog handling is a constantly changing field. New techniques and technologies are introduced from time to time, and continuing education plays an important role in standing at the top. Attend workshops, higher-level courses, and participate in recent industry news and trends.
This would not only make you a better handler but also open opportunities in the line of advancement in your career.
Conclusion
Becoming a security dog handler is indeed a very rewarding career where you get to work with dogs closely, but at the same time, you are very important for the safety and security of people. You achieve a successful career by understanding the roles, getting proper education and training, and seeking on-hand experience. Be committed, learn more, and above all, love the special bond you will have with your canine partner.
FAQs
1. What qualifications do I need to become a security dog handler?
You are not required to have higher education in any particular field, but your educational background in criminal justice or animal behavior will be an added advantage in this area. More significantly, you need to undergo special training and certification courses.
2. How long will it take before I get to be a security dog handler?
The timeline, however, depends on the training program and the certifications, but it may take some months up to a year to be fully qualified.
3. Can I utilize my dog for security work?
Yes, you can, but the dog needs to be put through serious training and pass certain certifications to qualify him for security work.
4. What is a typical working condition for a security dog handler?
The work is considered to be quite physically demanding due to the need to work for long hours and also be ready at any time in case of an emergency. On the other hand, it is also rewarding and may deal directly with dogs.
5. What are the career prospects for security dog handlers?
This is a field with regular demands for security dog handlers in private security, law enforcement, and public safety. Your experience could see you rise through the ranks into commanding positions or even out on your own into your own security dog handling businesses.